Review question for COMM 1

Why would the following be an example of an incomplete standard outlining form?
I. Current local efforts to recycle common household products are increasingly successful.
A. More community involvement
1. Each day more types of items are added to the list of what can be recycled.
2. People are becoming more aware of local recycling centers.

An illustration that includes the word “imagine,” or presents a scenario that might happen, is

Conventional use of numbered and lettered heading and subheadings to indicate the relationships among parts of the speech is known as a

Tiphani, in her persuasive speech, says the following: “So, by using these simple steps, you will save time, money, and energy.” What form of persuasive appeal is this?

The U.S. Constitution states, “Congress shall make no law…abridging the freedom of speech.” This is part of the

Now that the semester is over, COMM 1 students can look back and say this was the greatest public speech class in the 2,000 year history of such classes. This is an example of

Phyllis presented an informative speech on how to fix a flat tire. What type of informative speech was this?

Throughout John’s speech on the environment, he reviewed and re-emphasized points previously discussed. What is the textbook term for this technique?

Brent was presenting a speech on childhood diabetes, a disease that he had suffered from for years. He decided not to mention this fact to his audience. According to your text, which statement concerning Brent’s speech is more correct?

Of the five senses, presentational aids are effective because we depend on _____ more than any other sense.

It is important in an introduction to build trust with the audience, to have them believe you and like you. This is known as speaker

Marty’s persuasive speech was about gun control and school violence. He made the statement, “Either we take guns out of the hands of everyone in this country, except the police and military, or we can expect massacres in schools all over this country.” This kind of argument represents

One way that you can determine if a Web site is authentic and reliable is by

Sheena presented her informative speech on the life of Marie Curie. She had decided to cover Curie’s early life and marriage, her scientific achievements despite the prejudice against her as a woman, and finally, the importance of Curie’s discoveries on our lives today. She concluded her introduction by previewing all the main points, then used an internal summary as a transition to each of the main ideas. In her conclusion, she summarized her main ideas, emphasizing the importance of Marie Curie’s life. What strategy to enhance audience recall was Sheena using?

After listening to a speech by a local politician, Jon had the opportunity to think about the speech. He discovered that evidence was misquoted, there were a number of scare tactics used, and some data was made up to support the points being made. What did Jon discover?

This statement is decided solely by the speaker since it depends on the behavioral change the speaker expects from the audience at the end of the speech.

A general rule of thumb when estimating the time frame for your introduction and conclusion is to remember that

In an informative speech to a group of high school juniors, Tori talked about how college can change your life, about the change in her confidence level from her first year to her senior year. Although college seemed a long way off for her audience, they listened intently. Tori made her speech interesting by

Searching for logical divisions in a subject is a strategy for determining your

Seth decided to present his informative speech on the origins and development of the Mardi Gras parades. What type of informative speech did Seth present?

When you present the most important or convincing idea first in your speech, you are using the principle of

Most speakers who procrastinate in preparing their speeches

A complete declarative sentence that summarizes the intent of your speech is known as the

When you decide that the speaker’s message will have no value, even before the speech begins, you have engaged in the listening barrier of

An audience member is worried about an upcoming exam and is unlikely to remember much of what the speaker says. This is a type of

What is wrong with the following statement in a speech? “If you believe we should have stiffer penalties for juvenile offenders, then write your congressman.”

Dana opens her speech against abortion by putting up a transparency that shows a graphic image of an aborted fetus. Is this an effective opening?

Which of the following is an example of a two-dimensional presentation aid?

When setting up a preliminary bibliography, it is necessary to use a consistent format in order to have all the information needed to locate and verify your sources. The two most commonly used formats are

What is ethnocentrism?

Lifting key passages from sources you do not credit in your speech is an unethical practice known as

Veronica was watching her audience carefully during her speech. After a few minutes, she noticed several class members staring at her with a glazed look in their eyes. She immediately picked up the speed of her speech and moved on to a colorful visual. What was Veronica responding to?

A word that is specific and appeals to at least one of our five senses is known as a(n)

When a persuasive speaker attacks the person supporting an issue rather than the issue itself, which fallacy is the speaker committing?

Words and gestures, that allow you to move smoothly from one idea to the next throughout the speech, are known as

Smiles, head nods, eye contact, and clapping from audience members are all forms of

Government agencies, independent survey organizations, or scholarly research reports can be considered reliable sources because they are

With an informative speech the speaker informs about potential options available to the audience. In contrast, persuasive speakers

Bernard is rehearsing a class demonstration speech that he has to present in two days. As he rehearses from his delivery outline, he continues to revise the outline. He changes the order of some points, deletes some extraneous detail, and reworks his conclusion. According to your textbook, is this kind of revision advisable?

In an introduction, you may ask a question that doesn’t require a response but makes the audience think about your topic. This type of question is a(n)

Speakers who bring in false claims and tug at the emotions of the audience, instead of using sound evidence and logical arguments, are examples of

What should a speech conclusion do?

In his speech about the Titanic, Kiefer said the following: “She was the new world, the new technology, the best of the best. But a technology that failed, leaving many souls in a cold, watery grave.” What form of effective language usage has Kiefer employed?

Given the task of preparing a speech, Susan decides to speak from an outline that can help her sound conversational and spontaneous. She wants to be able to adapt her remarks to the feedback she receives from the audience. She also wants to make more eye contact with the audience. What method of delivery will be best, given Susan’s speech goals?

When speakers attempt to persuade without adequate evidence or use arguments that are irrelevant or inappropriate, they are using

In a speech, April says: “You should now understand the three most-recommended methods for improving your ability to recall people’s names: the repetition method, the word-association method, and the visual imagery method. I hope you will put these methods into practice and you will remember my name the next time you see me in the hall.” What device is April making use of in her speech?

If a speaker says, “Tonight, I’m going to discuss with you two reasons why everyone should recycle, including cost-saving benefits and the problems waste creates in the environment,” you recognize this as a(n)

The minister pounds his fist on the podium when he says the words “sin” and “evil.” What function does this form of nonverbal communication serve?

In her class speech about traditions on her college campus, Angela provides little known facts that she discovered in her research. Is this a good technique, according to your text?

The type of formal speech that will benefit from the use of presentation aids is